Costīecause cold drawing steel is more labor intensive and time intensive, the price of hot rolled products is significantly less than cold drawn. A36 is easy to weld with any standard welding methods, and with lower yield strengths than 1018, it is easier to bend.
![steel a36 material properties steel a36 material properties](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/U5D9fkUxtYQ/mqdefault.jpg)
A36 is often used as a mass steel product for the industrial and construction industries for making buildings, bridges, railroads, oil rigs and more. 1018 is most commonly used in high volume screw machine parts including shafts, spindels, pins and rods. Whether steel is hot rolled or cold drawn has a significant impact on the mechanical properties as noted in the table below.ġ018 steel is used over A36 for applications that require machining, as it responds to machining fairly well. It is also commonly manufactured as a steel plate product. It comes in many different bar shapes including squares, rounds, rectangles, and is also often manufactured into channels, angles, I-Beams and H-Beams. So again, in this comparison, we’ll assume A36 is hot rolled.
![steel a36 material properties steel a36 material properties](http://www.stainlesssteelperforatedsheet.com/images/resource/aisi-astm-2b-surface-perforated-metal-stainless-steel-316-sheets.jpg)
Like 1018, it can be hot rolled or cold drawn, but is typically hot rolled. A36 SteelĪSTM A36 steel is one of the most widely manufactured grades of steel bar, as it has many different applications across many industries. Capital Steel & Wire for example makes 1018 cold drawn bar in square, hexagon, round, and flat bar shapes and can cut it in any specified length. 1018 steel can be easily welded using most welding processes. 1018 steel is a mild low carbon steel with good ductility, toughness and strength qualities. 1018 steel has many positive features at a good price. It typically comes in bar form in various sizes and shapes. We’ll assume 1018 is in its cold drawn state in this comparison. 1018 Steelġ018 can come in cold drawn or hot rolled forms, but it is frequently purchased as a cold drawn product.
![steel a36 material properties steel a36 material properties](https://www.nusteelco.com/img/descriptions/plates2.jpg)
How different is A36 from 1018? Are they equivalent material grades? We thought it would be best to provide a comparrison for A steel. As two of the most highly sought after steel grades on the market, many questions come up between the differences in 1018 and A36 steel.